Motion Sensor connection diagram:
This diagram shows how to make a motion sensor connection diagram. In this circuit, we use a DP MCB ( Double Pole Minature Circuit Breaker ), an RCCB ( Residual Current Circuit Breaker ), a motion sensor, a light, an exhaust fan, and a switch socket. First, we need to connect all components like our diagram.
Diagram of Motion Sensor connection wiring:
Components Need for this Project:
You can get the components from any of the sites below:
- DP MCB [See Buy Click Amazon]
- RCCB [See Buy Click Amazon]
- Motion Sensor [See Buy Click Amazon]
- Fan [See Buy Click Amazon]
- Light [See Buy Click Amazon]
- Switch [See Buy Click Amazon]
- Socket [See Buy Click Amazon]
Read Also:
Components used to make the Motion sensor connection:
01. DP MCB
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Fig 2: DP MCB |
Double pole MCB can control two wires. This circuit breaker is generally used in single-phase electric lines. Double pole MCB circuit breaker input has two wires supply two wires and an output. In a single-phase line, A double-pole MCB circuit breaker is used to give good production. This circuit breaker is provided through phase and neutral circuit breaker, it is very safe. This circuit breaker is preferred for home appliances. A DP MCB usually trips for 2 reasons 1. Overload 2. Short circuit.
02. RCCB
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Fig 3: RCCB |
The RCCB (Residual Current Circuit Breaker) or RCCB is an electrical protective device. A residual Current Circuit Breaker is specially designed to protect the electrical circuit against earth faults and humans from electrical shock. In this, under normal conditions the load is always connected between the phase terminal to the neutral terminal, hence the flow of the phase current is equal to the neutral current. Earth fault or fault in a power system can cause excess heating, more power consumption, burning or fire, etc. So, protection against earth leakage is very important.
03. Motion Sensor
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Fig 4: Motion Sensor |
An Automatic Day Night Light Sensor Switch can Switch on Any Electrical Device Automatically When Dark Falls And Switch off in the Morning Automatically. This Night light With an Energy-Efficient LED (Light Emitting Diode) can be Plugged into the Socket and has a light sensor so that the lamp switches on automatically when it gets dark. This is a Photo Technology-Based automatic sensor switch for 220V AC mains, which can be Widely Used in Street Lights, Factories, Gardens, Shops, Etc., and Other Places for Automatic Lighting. Turns ON the Light in the Dark & Turns OFF in The Light.
04. Fan
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Fig 5: Fan |
An exhaust fan is a device that removes stale air from a room. It is a small fan that has good speed and removes bad air, it is used in a kitchen or small house, mosque, hall, etc. It is used in one or three-phase lines. The vacuum cleaner can be easily controlled. Ventilation is very important as it reduces/eliminates odor and humidity problems throughout the home. Modern building materials may not provide enough space for them to have ventilation. It is important to have good ventilation in areas such as the kitchen and the bathroom. Since most of the activities that take place in these buildings produce bad air quality that must be eliminated. A vacuum cleaner is the most effective tool or device for this job.
05. Light
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Fig 6: Light |
CFLs work in a completely different way from ordinary lamps, they work by using a different process called fluorescence rather than generating light from heat. A typical light bulb wastes 90% of energy and converts only 10% of energy into light, this is where CFL has the biggest advantage. CFL- Curved or conical glass tube filled with argon and a small amount of mercury vapor. The inner wall of the glass is coated with fluorescent material. CFL- It is manufactured using the principle of creating fluorescent light. CFL- Originally white in color but now the construction and use of CFLs producing colored light has become popular.
06. Switch
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Fig 7: Switch |
A Single-Pole, Single-Throw (SPST) Switch. It's Got one Output and One Input. The Switch will Either be Closed or Completely Disconnected. SPSTs are Perfect for on-off Switching. They're also a Very Common Form of Momentary Switches. SPST Switches are Commonly Used in a Variety of Electrical Circuits and Applications, Such as Turning on And off Lights, Fans, and Other Appliances. They can Also be Used to Control the Flow of Electricity to Different Parts of a Circuit or to Switch Between Different Circuits Altogether.
07. Socket
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Fig 8: Socket |
A socket is a type of equipment used in electrical wiring lines that always has an electrical connection. According to the need, it can be supplied to the electrical equipment. In case of electric iron, electric hand drill machine and electric hand grinder etc. two-pin socket with earth terminal is used. Also, three-pin sockets are used for electrical appliances that have a metal body and are likely to be electrified. Eg – Refrigerator, room heater, table heater, hot-plate, electric oven etc.
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