Split AC Wiring Connection | indoor to outdoor wiring

Split AC Wiring Connection:

This Diagram Shows Split AC Means The Air Conditioning System Is Made Up of Two Separate Units. The Air-Cooled Condensing Unit Called The Compressor Unit Is Placed Outside The Air-Conditioned Area Whereas The Air-Handling Unit is Inside The Room Where The AC is Fixed. Split ACs are a Huge Upgrade From Traditional Window ACs.

Diagram of Split AC wiring:

Components Need for this Project:

You can get the components from any of the sites below:

  1. DP MCB [See Buy Click Amazon]
  2. Magnetic Contactor [See Buy Click Amazon]
  3. Gang Switch [See Buy Click Amazon]
  4. Capacitor [See Buy Click Amazon]
  5. Indoor AC [See Buy Click Amazon]
*Please note: These are affiliate links. I may make a commission if you buy the components through these links. I would appreciate your support in this way!

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Components used to make the Split AC Wiring Connection:

01. DP MCB

DP MCB
Fig 2: DP MCB
Double pole MCB can control two wires. This circuit breaker is generally used in single-phase electric lines. Double pole MCB circuit breaker input has two wires supply two wires and an output. In a single-phase line, A double-pole MCB circuit breaker is used to give good production. This circuit breaker is provided through phase and neutral circuit breaker, it is very safe. This circuit breaker is preferred for home appliances. A DP MCB usually trips for 2 reasons 1. Overload 2. Short circuit.


02. Magnetic Contactor

Magnetic Contactor
Fig 3: Magnetic Contactor
A magnetic contactor is an electrical device used for load control, automation, and protection. It is much like a magnetic reel. However, relays are generally used for low power and voltage, on the other hand, when we think of high power, these heavy-duty contractors only come to mind. It basically works by switching the load on and off. It has 3 terminals whose inputs are denoted as L1, L2, L3, and outputs as T1, T2, and T3. The circuit of the load is made in automation mode or protection using auxiliary contacts. It has two types of terminals. 1) Normally Open (NO). 2) Normally Closed (NC)


03. Gang Switch

Gang Switch
Fig 4: Gang Switch
A Double Pole (or DP) Switch is a Switch That Controls 2 Circuits at the Same Time. They are Essentially 2 switches in one. In terms of Residential Switching, this Normally Means it Switches the live and Neutral at the same time. Double pole (DP) Switches are often used for Appliances that Require Heavy loads. Double pole (DP) switches can also be used as a Safety Shut-off for a Residential appliance. A DP Switch has two Connections to 2 Separate Circuits.

04. Capacitor

Capacitor
Fig 5: Capacitor
A Run Capacitor is Used in Single-Phase Motors to Maintain a Running Torque on an Auxiliary Coil While The Motor is Toaded. These Capacitors Are Considered Continuous Duty While The Motor is Powered And Will Remain in The Circuit While The Starts Capacitor Drops out. The Run Capacitor, Also Sometimes Called an “A/C Capacitor,” Uses Its Stored Energy to Turn or Run The fan Motor. Without The Run Capacitor, The Fan Cannot Turn. Run Capacitors Are Also Rated by Voltage Classification. The Voltage Classifications are 370V and 440V.


05. Indoor AC

Indoor AC
Fig 6: Indoor AC
One is an Indoor Unit And The Other is an Outdoor Unit. Evaporators are installed in indoor units and condensers are installed outdoors. So in this case the indoor unit will be inside your house and you can fit the outdoor unit into the outside wall or roof of your house. But one thing should be noted that there should be a lot of free space next to the outdoor unit. A little space is needed otherwise the heat cannot be radiated immediately. In this case, the pipeline between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit is routed through a small hole in your wall.

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