Garden lights contactor wiring

Garden light contactor wiring:

This diagram shows how to make garden lights contactor wiring. In this circuit, we use a timer a contactor, a RCCB, a DP MCB., and 3 CFL Lights. First, we need to connect the DP MCB ( Double Pole Minature Circuit Breaker ), then connect the RCCB with the DP MCB, then connect the contactor with the RCCB then connect the timer light and switch with the contactor.

Diagram of Garden light contactor wiring:

Fig 1: Garden lights contactor wiring

Components Need for this Project:

You can get the components from any of the sites below:

1. DP MCB [See Buy Click Amazon]
2. RCCB [See Buy Click Amazon]
3. Contactor [See Buy Click Amazon]
4. Timer [See Buy Click Amazon]
5. Light [See Buy Click Amazon]
6. Switch [See Buy Click Amazon]

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Components used to make the Single phase garden lights contactor wiring:

01. DP MCB

Fig 2: DP MCB

Double pole MCB can control two wires. This circuit breaker is generally used in single-phase electric lines. Double pole MCB circuit breaker input has two wires supply two wires and an output. In a single-phase line, A double-pole MCB circuit breaker is used to give good production. This circuit breaker is provided through phase and neutral circuit breaker, it is very safe. This circuit breaker is preferred for home appliances. A DP MCB usually trips for 2 reasons 1. Overload 2. Short circuit.

02. RCCB

Fig 3: RCCB

The RCCB (Residual Current Circuit Breaker) or RCCB is an electrical protective device. A residual Current Circuit Breaker is specially designed to protect the electrical circuit against earth faults and humans from electrical shock. In this, under normal conditions the load is always connected between the phase terminal to the neutral terminal, hence the flow of the phase current is equal to the neutral current. Earth fault or fault in a power system can cause excess heating, more power consumption, burning or fire, etc. So, protection against earth leakage is very important.

03. Contactor

Fig 4: Contactor

A magnetic contactor is an electrical device used for load control, automation, and protection. It is much like a magnetic reel. However, relays are generally used for low power and voltage, on the other hand, when we think of high power, these heavy-duty contractors only come to mind. It basically works by switching the load on and off. It has 3 terminals whose inputs are denoted as L1, L2, L3, and outputs as T1, T2, and T3. The circuit of the load is made in automation mode or protection using auxiliary contacts. It has two types of terminals. 1) Normally Open (NO). 2) Normally Closed (NC)

04. Timer

Fig 5: Timer

Timer is a specialized type of clock used for measuring specific time intervals.An electromechanical cam timer uses a small synchronous AC motor turning a cam against a comb of switch contacts. This type of timer often has a friction clutch between the gear train and the cam, the cam can be turned to reset the time.A simple example of the first type is an hourglass. Working method timers have two main groups: hardware and software timers.Most timers give an indication that the time interval that had been set has expired.

05. Light

Fig 6: Light

CFLs work in a completely different way from ordinary lamps, they work by using a different process called fluorescence rather than generating light from heat. A typical light bulb wastes 90% of energy and converts only 10% of energy into light, this is where CFL has the biggest advantage. CFL- Curved or conical glass tube filled with argon and a small amount of mercury vapor. The inner wall of the glass is coated with fluorescent material. CFL- It is manufactured using the principle of creating fluorescent light. CFL- Originally white in color but now the construction and use of CFLs producing colored light has become popular.

06. Switch

Fig 7: Switch

A Single-Pole, Single-Throw (SPST) Switch. It's Got one Output and One Input. The Switch will Either be Closed or Completely Disconnected. SPSTs are Perfect for on-off Switching. They're also a Very Common Form of Momentary Switches. SPST Switches are Commonly Used in a Variety of Electrical Circuits and Applications, Such as Turning on And off Lights, Fans, and Other Appliances. They can Also be Used to Control the Flow of Electricity to Different Parts of a Circuit or to Switch Between Different Circuits Altogether.

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