3 Phase load & single phase load | Single Phase Loads on 3 Phase Power

3 Phase load & single phase load:

This diagram shows how to make 3 Phase load & single-phase load. Single Phase Loads on Three Phase Power. In this circuit, we use a TP MCB ( Tripple Pole Miniature Circuit Breaker ), two RCBOs (Residual Current Circuit Breaker ), a 3 phase motor, two SP MCBs ( Single Pole Miniature Circuit Breaker ), a water heater, and a three-phase socket. This circuit is very simple and very easy to make. If you want to know more about this circuit please stay with our website and check our youtube video below the post.

Diagram of single phase on 3 phase power wiring:

Components Need for this Project:

You can get the components from any of the sites below:

  1. TP MCB [See Buy Click Amazon]
  2. DP MCB [See Buy Click Amazon]
  3. 3 Phase Socket [See Buy Click Amazon]
  4. 3 Phase motor [See Buy Click Amazon]
  5. Electric Cooker [See Buy Click Amazon]
  6. Water Heater [See Buy Click Amazon]
  7. RCBO [See Buy Click Amazon]
*Please note: These are affiliate links. I may make a commission if you buy the components through these links. I would appreciate your support in this way!

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Components used to make the single phase & 3 phase load:

01. TP MCB

Fig 2: TP MCB


Three wires can be controlled by a triple pole MCB. Triple pole MCB circuit breakers are generally used in three-phase lines. A triple-pole MCB circuit breaker has three wires at its input and three wires at its output. But one can use this circuit breaker in a single-phase line. TP MCB widely used in industries. The reason is that it has three poles. And this TP circuit breaker is used to provide three-phase and three-phase connections. A neutral is not normally used in three-phase lines. But a 4-pole MCB circuit breaker is used if needed.

02. DP MCB

Fig 3: DP MCB


Double pole MCB can control two wires. This circuit breaker is generally used in single-phase electric lines. Double pole MCB circuit breaker input has two wires supply two wires and an output. In a single-phase line, A double-pole MCB circuit breaker is used to give good production. This circuit breaker is provided through phase and neutral circuit breaker, it is very safe. This circuit breaker is preferred for home appliances. A DP MCB usually trips for 2 reasons 1. Overload 2. Short circuit.

03. 3 Phase Socket

Fig 4: 3 Phase Socket


A socket is a type of equipment used in electrical wiring lines that always has an electrical connection. According to the need, it can be supplied to the electrical equipment. In case of electric iron, electric hand drill machine and electric hand grinder etc. two-pin socket with earth terminal is used. Also, three-pin sockets are used for electrical appliances that have a metal body and are likely to be electrified. Eg – Refrigerator, room heater, table heater, hot-plate, electric oven etc.

04. 3 Phase motor

Fig 5: 3 Phase motor

A Three-Phase Motor is an Electric Motor That Typically Receives its Power From a Three-Phase System (three-phase current) This can be realized via a Three-Phase Mains Supply or a Frequency Inverter. Three-Phase Motors are Available as Synchronous and Asynchronous Motors. Three Phase Alternating Current Power Motor is Economical to Supply Power to the data Center Since it Requires Less Conductor Material to Supply Electricity. This Explains Why 3 Phase Alternating Current Motor is Used in Electric Transmission, Generation, and Distribution in Most Countries Worldwide.

05. Electric Cooker

Kitchen appliances with an electrical motor include electric or induction stoves. It is substantially more effective, secure, and practical than traditional solid-fuel stoves. Since they can complete the same tasks as a typical gas burner in a fraction of the time and just require a rotary switch to operate, electric stoves are quickly gaining favor.

06. Water Heater

Fig 7: Water Heater


A Water Heating appliance that Utilizes Electric Current to heat the Water and a large tank to store the hot water for a long Duration is known as a geyser water heater. An Electric Geyser Water Heater Consists of An Electric Heating Element Made of Nichrome, Which Heats up The Water Stored in The Storage Tank. A Geyser Is a Common Home Electronic Appliance That You Can Have In Your Bathroom. If The Temperature Gets Low You Can Use a Geyser to Get Hot Water Constantly.

07. RCBO

Fig 8: RCBO


RCBO Stands For Residual Current Circuit Breaker With Over-Current. These devices are designed to ensure the safe operation of electrical circuits breaker, triggering disconnection whenever an imbalance is detected. The other type of electrical fault is the overcurrent flow, which may take the form of an overload or short circuit. The residual current circuit breaker (RCBO) insulation should also operate within the corresponding specifications. This thereby provides protection for people, equipment, and property.

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